MOSCOW (MRC) -- Taiwan’s Formosa Petrochemical Corp purchased naphtha at a more than 1-year high premium this week, as buyers mopped up excess cargoes after attacks on Saudi Arabia’s oil facilities on Sept. 14 raised supply worries, reported Plastemart with reference to industry sources' statement on Thursday.
Asia’s top naphtha buyer paid a premium of around USD12/ton to its own price formula on a cost-and-freight (C&F) basis, making it the highest amount it has paid since May 2018, Reuters data showed. The premium for about 100,000 tons of open-specification naphtha scheduled for first-half November delivery to Mailiao was in sharp contrast to a discount of about USD2 Formosa paid on Sept. 12.
Saudi Aramco has been on a buying spree for oil products since the attacks and has turned to Europe for naphtha and gasoline. Last week it snapped up spot cargoes offered by India’s Hindustan Petroleum Corp Ltd at a premium above USD20 a tonne on an FOB basis.
Saudi Arabia is restoring its lost oil production capacity faster than expected but the kingdom’s refinery run rates were unclear.
As MRC informed before, on 19 March, 2018, Formosa Petrochemical Corp (FPCC) undertook an emergency shutdown at its No. 1 cracker in Mailiao owing to technical issues. The plant remained off-line for around one day. Located at Mailiao in Taiwan, the No. 1 cracker has an ethylene production capacity of 700,000 mt/year, propylene production capacity of 350,000 mt/year and butadiene production capacity of 109,000 mt/year.
Ethylene and propylene are feedstocks for producing polyethylene (PE) and polyprolypele (PP).
According to MRC's ScanPlast report, Russia's estimated PE consumption totalled 1,255,800 tonnes in the first seven months of 2019, up by 9% year on year. Shipments of all PE grades increased. Meanwhile, the estimated PP consumption in the Russian market was 796,120 tonnes in January-July 2019, up by 11% year on year. Shipments of PP block copolymer and homopolymer PP increased.
Formosa Petrochemical is involved primarily in the business of refining crude oil, selling refined petroleum products and producing and selling olefins (including ethylene, propylene, butadiene and BTX) from its naphtha cracking operations. Formosa Petrochemical is also the largest olefins producer in Taiwan and its olefins products are mostly sold to companies within the Formosa Group. Among the company's chemical products are paraxylene (PX), phenyl ethylene, acetone and pure terephthalic acid (PTA). The company"s plastic products include acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (ABS) resins, polystyrene (PS), polypropylene (PP) and panlite (PC).
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