Thai energy group PTT cuts 2020 investment

MOSCOW (MRC) -- State-owned Thai oil and gas company PTT Pcl said it would cut its investment budget across the group by 10-15% this year and some projects will be delayed as partners face challenges from the coronavirus, according to Hydrocarbonprocessing.

Chief Executive Auttapol Rerkpiboon, who took up the post last month, said the PTT group faced "double effects" from the oil price slump and the coronavirus outbreak.

"All the projects that have been approved will go forward, but we will review and prioritize those in the pipeline," he told reporters.

PTT has six flagship companies including PTT Exploration and Production Pcl, oil refiner IRPC Pcl and electricity firm Global Power Synergy Corporation Pcl and had planned to invest 250 billion baht ($8.08 billion) across the group this year.

"Of the 250 billion, we expect a reduction of around 10% to 15%," Auttapol said. That would be a reduction of between 25 billion baht and 37.5 billion baht (USD808 million-USD1.2 billion).

For PTT alone, the company will reduce investment this year by 15 billion baht to 54 billion baht, he said.

Sales at its upstream arm, PTTEP are expected to drop by 7% and gas volumes are likely to decline by up to 10% this year, the CEO said, adding that he expects PTT’s refineries to have a utilization rate of around 90% to 100%.

The company has 66 billion baht from corporate bonds ready if needed, he said, but does not expect to use the entire sum and the company will maintain a debt-to-equity ratio below one.

Its debt-to-equity ratio in the first quarter was 0.55.

Auttapol said PTT would also focus on expanding its gas business overseas and position itself as a liquefied natural gas trading hub for the region as the Thai government liberalizes the gas market.

PTT’s gas business faced new competition in Thailand after local rivals Gulf Energy Development Pcl and B. Grimm Power Pcl received government licenses to import LNG.

Prior to 2017, PTT was the country’s sole LNG importer.

As MRC reported before, PTTGC America and Daelim Chemical USA, equal partners in their long-planned PTTDLM petrochemical project in Mead Township, Belmont County, Ohio, have recently delayed making a final investment decision (FID) on their multi-billion-dollar petrochemical project, originally expected in the middle of 2020.

We remind that PTT Global Chemical (PTTGC) fully restarted its No. 2 cracker in Map Ta Phut in early March,2020, after a planned turnaround. The company started resuming operations at the cracker by end-February, 2020. The cracker was shut for maintenance on January 20, 2020. Located at Map Ta Phut, Thailand, the No. 2 cracker has an ethylene production capacity of 400,000 mt/year. The company also operates No. 1 cracker at the same site with a capacity of 515,000 tonnes of ethylene and 310,000 tonnes of propylene per year, which was also shut on 23 January, 2020, for a 40-day turnaround.

Ethylene and propylene are feedstocks for producing polyethylene (PE) and polypropylene (PP).

According to MRC's ScanPlast report, Russia's estimated PE consumption totalled 721,290 tonnes in the first four month of 2020, up by 4% year on year. Low density polyethylene (LDPE) and linear low density polyethylene (LLDPE) shipments grew partially because of the increased capacity utilisation at ZapSibNeftekhim. At the same time, PP shipments to the Russian market totalled 347,440 tonnes in January-April 2020 (calculated by the formula production minus export plus import). Supply exclusively of PP random copolymer increased.

PTT Global Chemical is a leading player in the petrochemical industry and owns several petrochemical facilities with a combined capacity of 8.45 million tonnes a year.
MRC

MOSCOW (MRC) -- Xinjiang Tianye is in plans to bring on-stream its mono ethylene glycol (MEG) plant following a turnaround, according to Apic-online.

A Polymerupdate source in China informed that, the company is likely to resume operations at the plant in mid-June, 2020. The plant was shut for maintenance in mid-May, 2020.

Located In Xinjiang, China, the plant has a production capacity of 350,000 mt/year.

MEG is one of the main feedstocks for the production of polyethylene terephthalate (PET).

According to ICIS-MRC Price report, in Russia, spot PET prices continued to go down. June formular prices for contract customers were in the range of Rb67,500-69,500/tonne CPT Moscow, including VAT. Formular prices are expected to decrease further next month.
MRC

1. US spot benzene market has been under tremendous pressure over the last two months

MOSCOW (MRC) -- The US spot benzene market has been under tremendous pressure over the last two months as energy prices sank and derivative demand disappeared for many segments as COVID-19 forced lockdowns in North America, said Chemweek. After being dragged down by a confluence of factors, prices may have begun to stage a rebound that could be sustained for the next few months. In April and May, refineries in North America opted to run their reformers harder than other units within the refinery, while lowering operations at their crude distillation units and fluid catalytic crackers to roughly 70%, according to data from the US Energy Information Administration (EIA). As a result, aromatics extraction units maintained operating rates of 80% and above despite downstream styrene, cyclohexane, and methylene di-para-phenylene isocyanate (MDI) plants curtailing their rates due to poor demand.

MRC

MOSCOW (MRC) -- Shenhua Coal to Liquid and Chemical, part of Shenhua Group, has brought on-stream its methanol-to-olefins (MTO) plant in Shaanxi, according to Apic-online.

A Polymerupdate source in China informed that, the company has completed turnaround at the plant in end-May, 2020. The plant was shut for maintenance on April 6, 2020 for maintenance.

Located in Yulin, Shaanxi, China, the MTO plant has an ethylene capacity of 300,000 mt/year and propylene capacity of 300,000 mt/year.

As MRC reported earlier, Shenhua Baotou, another subsidiary of Shenhua Group, took off-stream its coal-to-olefin plant in Inner Mongolia for a turnaround on September 16, 2019. The plant remained shut till end-October, 2019. Located at Baotou City, China, the plant has a ethylene and propylene production capacity of 300,000 mt/year each.

Ethylene and propylene are feedstocks for producing polyethylene (PE) and polypropylene (PP).

According to MRC's ScanPlast report, Russia's estimated PE consumption totalled 721,290 tonnes in the first four month of 2020, up by 4% year on year. Low density polyethylene (LDPE) and linear low density polyethylene (LLDPE) shipments grew partially because of the increased capacity utilisation at ZapSibNeftekhim. At the same time, PP shipments to the Russian market totalled 347,440 tonnes in January-April 2020 (calculated by the formula production minus export plus import). Supply exclusively of PP random copolymer increased.
MRC

MOSCOW (MRC) -- BP says it expects to take an estimated USD13.0-17.5 billion hit in non-cash impairments and write-offs in the second quarter of 2020 after lowering its long-term assumptions for oil and gas prices, as per Chemweek.

With the COVID-19 pandemic have continued during the second quarter, BP also “now sees the prospect of the pandemic having an enduring impact on the global economy, with the potential for weaker demand for energy for a sustained period,” it says. As part of its ongoing strategy development, BP has been “reviewing its portfolio and its capital development plans,” with this review informed by its views of the long-term price environment and its balanced investment criteria, according to the company.

BP says it has now extended the period of its long-term price assumptions to 2050, as well as lowering them. It adds that as part of its long-term strategic planning, and in the context of its continuing focus on capital discipline, it is also reviewing its intent to develop some of its exploration intangible assets.

Together, these actions will lead to estimated aggregate non-cash impairment charges and write-offs in the second quarter of USD13.0-17.5 billion post-tax, it says. Non-cash, pretax impairment charges against property, plant and equipment are estimated will be USD8.0-11.0 billion, while write-offs of exploration intangibles are estimated at USD8.0–10.0 billion. Further information on the figures will be in BP’s second-quarter results due out on 4 August, it says.

BP’s revised investment appraisal long-term price assumptions now average around USD55/bbl for Brent crude and USD2.90/million British thermal units (MMBtu) for Henry Hub gas for the period 2021-2050, it states. For the next 10 years, the company’s revised average price assumptions for Brent crude and Henry Hub gas are approximately 30% and 16% lower, respectively, than given in its 2019 annual report, it says. The revised assumptions are also lower, on average, by approximately 27% and 31%, respectively, for the period 2020-2050, it adds.

The lower price assumptions are also considered by BP to be "broadly in line with a range of transition paths consistent with the Paris climate goals,” it notes. "BP’s management also has a growing expectation that the aftermath of the pandemic will accelerate the pace of transition to a lower-carbon economy and energy system, as countries seek to "build back better” so that their economies will be more resilient in the future," BP says.

As part of BP’s ambition to become a net zero company by 2050 or before, announced earlier this year, it has been reviewing its price assumptions over a longer horizon, with that work “informed by the COVID-19 pandemic, which increasingly looks as if it will have an enduring economic impact,” says Bernard Looney, BP’s CEO. Aside from resetting its price outlook, the company is also reviewing its development plans, he says. "All that will result in a significant charge in our upcoming results, but I am confident that these difficult decisions - rooted in our net zero ambition and reaffirmed by the pandemic - will better enable us to compete through the energy transition," he says.

According to BP’s first-quarter results, the value of its property, plant and equipment was put at USD130.2 billion, with oil and gas properties making up USD88.6 billion of the amount, while intangible assets were put at USD15.5 billion, USD14.2 billion of which related to exploration intangibles, it says.

BP announced last week it would slash its operating costs by USD2.5 billion in 2021 and cut about 10,000 jobs, mostly before the end of this year, due to the collapse in oil demand caused by COVID-19 and as part of its lower-carbon strategy.

As MRC informed before, BP has entered into an agreement to license its latest generation technology for the production of purified terephthalic acid (PTA) to China’s Dongying Weilian Chemical Co., Ltd. Weilian Chemical is a subsidiary of Dongying United Petrochemical Co., Ltd, one of the leading manufacturers and distributors of petroleum and petrochemical products in China. Weilian Chemical intends to build a 2.5 million tonnes per annum PTA production unit at the Dongying Port Economic Development Zone in eastern Shandong province, adding to Dongying United Petrochemical’s existing refineries and paraxylene (PX) facilities portfolio.

PTA is used to produce polyethylene terephthalate (PET), which, in its turn, is used in the manufacturing of plastic bottles, films, packaging containers, in the textile and food industries.

According to MRC's ScanPlast report, April total estimated PET consumption virtually did not change year on year, totalling 60,840 tonnes (in April 2019 - 60,980 tonnes). 235,160 tonnes of PET chips were processed in Russia in January-April 2020.

BP is one of the world's leading international oil and gas companies, providing its customers with fuel for transportation, energy for heat and light, retail services and petrochemicals products for everyday items.
MRC