Qatar Petroleum to supply ultra low sulfur diesel to the local market from its refinery in Mesaieed

MOSCOW (MRC) -- Qatar Petroleum is pleased to announce the commencement of supply of ultra low sulfur diesel (ULSD) by the QP Refinery in Mesaieed for the domestic transportation market, effective from today, bringing all diesel sold in the country to the highest specifications, said Hydrocarbonprocessing.

The ULSD is a higher grade and cleaner premium diesel fuel, which meets the European Emission Standard ‘Euro 5’ – specifications. With this announcement, Qatar Petroleum reaffirms its commitment towards the environment in the State of Qatar and globally.

The start of ULSD production follows the successful upgrade of the QP Refinery’s Diesel Hydro-treating Units, resulting in a maximum of 10 ppm sulfur diesel.

On this occasion, His Excellency Mr. Saad Sherida Al-Kaabi, the Minister of State for Energy Affairs, the President and CEO of Qatar Petroleum, said, “We are pleased to announce this new addition to our products, which supports two of our strategic objectives – continuous efficiency improvements and environmental excellence. The production of ULSD by Qatar Petroleum is an important milestone for our downstream business, and I would like to thank my colleagues in QP operations who have worked diligently and safely to ensure that we achieve this important environmental milestone, which meets the stringent ‘Euro 5’ specifications."

This important step is an integral part of Qatar Petroleum’s strategy of maximizing the added value of Qatar’s downstream businesses, and delivering on our commitment to protect and enhance the environment through world-class standards and practices.

As MRC informed earlier, in July, the Chevron Phillips joint venture postponed final approval for a USD8 billion Gulf Coast plant, which it planned to approve next year with Qatar Petroleum.

Ethylene and propylene are feedstocks for producing polyethylene (PE) and polypropylene (PP).

According to MRC's ScanPlast report, Russia's overall PE production totalled 1,712,400 tonnes in the first seven months of 2020, up by 58% year on year. Linear low density polyethylene (LLDPE) accounted for the greatest increase in the output. At the same time, overall PP production in Russia increased in January-July 2020 by 24% year on year to 1,063,700 tonne. ZapSibNeftekhim accounted for the main increase in the output.
MRC

Sasol outlines Lake Charles production hit from hurricanes, first quarter volumes

MOSCOW (MRC) -- Sasol (Johannesburg, South Africa) says it has taken a hit of approximately 170,000 net saleable tons on its operations at Lake Charles, Louisiana, due to the impact of Hurricanes Laura and Delta, reported Chemweek.

The impact of the hurricanes on its North American operations was outlined in a quarterly production and sales update for the first quarter of its 2021 financial year, ended 30 September. Sasol says seven of its chemical manufacturing units at Lake Charles have returned to operation, with all remaining units that were operating prior to Hurricane Laura “expected to return to operation by end October.” The availability of “sufficient industrial-level power from the local provider” resulted in the commencement of a coordinated startup of the chemicals complex, it says.

Commissioning activities at the last new unit planned to come online at the company’s Lake Charles Chemicals Project (LCCP), a low-density polyethylene (LDPE) unit, are continuing, with beneficial operation “still trending” towards the end of this month, it adds.

Sasol says its group base chemicals business saw first quarter sales volumes rise 4% year on year (YOY), due to improved market demand and supported by higher production rates following the lifting of COVID-19 lockdown restrictions.

The company excludes US polymers product sales volumes from this figure. US polymers sales volumes in the quarter were 65% higher YOY at 306,000 metric tons “due to the new ethylene cracker which achieved beneficial operation in August 2019,” it says. The first-quarter US polymers sales volumes were 28% lower than the previous quarter to end June due to the impact of Hurricane Laura, it adds. US polymers sales volumes totaled 1.26 million metric tons for the full-year 2020. The US polymers average sales basket price declined 29% YOY to SD551/metric ton.

Sasol’s group base chemicals average sales basket price for the quarter fell 15% YOY to USD630/metric ton. Base chemicals sales volumes, excluding US polymers, are expected to be 1-2% higher than the prior-year quarter.

In the first quarter, Sasol’s east cracker at Lake Charles produced 67,000 metric tons of ethylene, down 41% YOY, while its newer west cracker produced 217,000 metric tons of ethylene, up from 44,000 metric tons in the prior-year period. Polyethylene (PE) production, including its share of high-density polyethylene (HDPE) declined 24% YOY to 132,000 metric tons, while its ethylene oxide (EO) value chain saw output fall 29% YOY to 67,000 metric tons. Production of Ziegler alcohols, alumina, and Guerbet alcohols declined 22% compared to the equivalent period last year to 25,000 metric tons, it says.

Sales volumes in Sasol’s performance chemicals business fell 11% YOY due mainly to COVID-19 restrictions and the Hurricane Laura outage, it says. Due to the impact of the hurricane on its operations, Sasol has revised its market guidance lower and is now estimating its performance chemicals total sales volumes for the financial year 2021 will be “in line” with the prior financial year.

Earlier this month Sasol agreed to enter into a joint venture with LyondellBasell for its LCCP base chemicals business, including its west ethane cracker, linear low-density polyethylene (LLDPE) and LDPE plants. Sasol will retain full ownership and operational control of the Lake Charles east plant ethane cracker and eight performance chemicals business assets at Lake Charles, as well as its US phenolics business, and HDPE JV with Ineos at LaPorte, TX.

As MRC wrote previously, Sasol's world-scale US ethane cracker with the capacity of 1.5 mln tonnes per year reached beneficial operation on 27 August 2019. Sasol's new cracker, the heart of Lake Charles Chemicals Project (LCCP), is the third and most significant of the seven LCCP facilities to come online and will provide feedstock to the company's six new derivative units at its Lake Charles multi-asset site.

Ethylene and propylene are feedstocks for producing polyethylene (PE) and polypropylene (PP).

According to MRC's ScanPlast report, Russia's estimated PE consumption totalled 1,496,500 tonnes in the first eight months of 2020, up by 5% year on year. Shipments of all ethylene polymers increased, except for linear low desnity polyethylene (LLDPE). At the same time, PP shipments to the Russian market reached 767,2900 tonnes in the eight months of 2020 (calculated using the formula - production minus exports plus imports - and not counting producers' inventories as of 1 January, 2020). Supply increased exclusively of PP random copolymer.

Sasol is an international integrated chemicals and energy company that leverages technologies and the expertise of our 31 270 people working in 32 countries. The company develops and commercialises technologies, and builds and operates world-scale facilities to produce a range of high-value product stream, including liquid fuels, petrochemicals and low-carbon electricity.
MRC

COVID-19 - News digest as of 22.10.2020

1. Major construction of USD9.4B Formosa plastics plant in St. James delayed until virus vax

MOSCOW (MRC) -- According to The Advocate, a Formosa Plastics affiliate planning a USD9.4 billion petrochemical complex in St. James Parish will defer "major construction" of the facility until the coronavirus has subsided or "an effective vaccine is widely available," reported Hydrocarbonprocessing with reference to a company spokeswoman's statement. The global pandemic's widespread impacts, "including the challenge it creates in evaluating construction costs and the restrictions it has placed on international travel, are being felt across all industries and businesses," Janile Parks, spokeswoman for FG LA LLC, said in a statement.

MRC

Crude prices retreat as US stimulus hopes fade, OPEC+ quota cuts loom

MOSCOW (MRC) -- Oil futures settled lower Oct. 19 as overnight optimism that the White House and congressional Democrats could reach a deal on stimulus spending faded in afternoon trading, reported S&P Global.

NYMEX November WTI settled 5 cents lower at USD40.83/b, and ICE December Brent was down 31 cents at USD42.62/b.

Oil futures had been holding around even in early US trading but began moving steadily lower mid-day as stimulus hopes faded ahead of an Oct. 19 meeting between House Speaker Nancy Pelosi and Treasury Secretary Steve Mnuchin.

On Oct. 18, Pelosi issued a 48-hour deadline for the White House to reach a deal on spending in order to pass a bill ahead of the November elections.

NYMEX November RBOB settled 65 points lower at USD1.1623/gal, and November ULSD was down 2.1 cents at USD1.1581/gal.

Oil price declines extended in aftermarket trading, especially for RBOB, which at 1645 GMT was down 1.12 cents at USD1.1576/gal.

Ministers on a key OPEC+ monitoring committee acknowledged a slowdown in the oil market's recovery and vowed to be proactive in preventing a slide in prices, with the scheduled tapering of the coalition's output cuts looming at year's end.

"We will do what is necessary in the interest of all," Saudi energy minister Prince Abdulaziz bin Salman said in his opening remarks to the OPEC+ Joint Ministerial Monitoring Committee meeting Oct. 19.

"Crude prices remained heavy after both the OPEC+ JMMC meeting did not discuss any changes to the tapering plan and as stimulus disagreements remain and the prospects of getting a deal done fade into next year," OANDA senior market analyst Edward Moya said in a note. "The Saudis and Russians are getting along, but it will get ugly real fast if the fall surge/winter wave of the virus delivers a greater hit to the demand outlook."

OPEC and 10 partners are set to ease their 7.7 million b/d collective production cuts by about a quarter to 5.8 million b/d at the start of 2021, but fading demand growth and the resurgence of Libyan supplies have muddled the path to more stable and higher oil prices.

Delegates have told S&P Global Platts the bloc may consider extending the cuts, but any new deal would require delicate political negotiations and potentially some concessions to countries weary of reining in production.

The ICE WTI-Brent spread narrowed to minus USD1.59/b in afternoon trading, the tightest spread since mid-March as resurgent European oi demand outlooks dimmed amid a resurgence of COVID-19 coronavirus.

As MRC informed earlier, global oil demand is forecast to peak by around 2040 because transport-fuel demand will decline steeply and economic growth will slow in the post-coronavirus world, the Institute of Energy Economics, Japan, said in its annual IEEJ Outlook 2021 on Oct. 15.

We remind that global oil demand may have already peaked, according to BP's latest long-term energy outlook, as the COVID-19 pandemic kicks the world economy onto a weaker growth trajectory and accelerates the shift to cleaner fuels.

Earlier this year, BP said the deadly coronavirus outbreak could cut global oil demand growth by 40 per cent in 2020, putting pressure on Opec producers and Russia to curb supplies to keep prices in check.

And in September 2019, six world's major petrochemical companies in Flanders, Belgium, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany, and the Netherlands (Trilateral Region) announced the creation of a consortium to jointly investigate how naphtha or gas steam crackers could be operated using renewable electricity instead of fossil fuels. The Cracker of the Future consortium, which includes BASF, Borealis, BP, LyondellBasell, SABIC and Total, aims to produce base chemicals while also significantly reducing carbon emissions. The companies agreed to invest in R&D and knowledge sharing as they assess the possibility of transitioning their base chemical production to renewable electricity.

Ethylene and propylene are feedstocks for producing polyethylene (PE) and polypropylene (PP).

According to MRC's ScanPlast report, Russia's estimated PE consumption totalled 1,496,500 tonnes in the first eight months of 2020, up by 5% year on year. Shipments of all ethylene polymers increased, except for linear low desnity polyethylene (LLDPE). At the same time, PP shipments to the Russian market reached 767,2900 tonnes in the eight months of 2020 (calculated using the formula - production minus exports plus imports - and not counting producers' inventories as of 1 January, 2020). Supply increased exclusively of PP random copolymer.
MRC

Output of chemical products in Russia grew by 6.1% in January-September 2019

MOSCOW (MRC) -- Russia's output of chemical products rose in September 2020 by 6.7% year on year.
At the same time, production of basic chemicals increased year on year by 6.1% in the first nine months of 2020, according to Rosstat's data.

According to the Federal State Statistics Service of the Russian Federation, polymers in primary form accounted for the greatest increase in the January-September output.

September production of benzene fell to 92,300 tonnes from 102,000 tonnes a month earlier due to scheduled shutdowns for maintenance at several producers. Overall output of this product reached 1,010,600 tonnes over the stated period, down by 1.2% year on year.

September production of sodium hydroxide (caustic soda) were 108,000 tonnes (100% of the basic substance) versus 99,200 tonnes a month earlier. Overall output of caustic soda totalled 945,600 tonnes in the first nine months of 2020, down by 1.6% year on year.

2,014,000 tonnes of mineral fertilizers (in terms of 100% nutrients) were produced in September versus 1,933 mln tonnes a month earlier. Overall, Russian plants produced slightly less than 18,500,000 tonnes of fertilizers in January-September 2020, up by 3.5% year on year.

Last month, the production of primary polymers decreased to 852,000 tonnes against 888,000 tonnes in August due to shutdowns in Tomsk, Ufa and Kazan. Overall output of polymers in primary form totalled 7,480,000 tonnes over the stated period, up by 16.4% year on year.
MRC