Shell to cut jobs and capacity at major Singapore refinery

MOSCOW (MRC) -- Royal Dutch Shell will halve crude processing capacity and cut jobs at its Pulau Bukom oil refinery in Singapore as part of an overhaul to reduce its carbon emissions, reported Reuters.

The refinery on Pulau Bukom, a small island in the Southeast Asian city-state, can process 500,000 bpd of oil and is Shell’s largest wholly-owned refinery worldwide.

The move brings the total refining capacity cuts by Shell in recent months to 571,000 bpd, or just over a fifth of its capacity globally.

Shell aims to reduce the number of its refineries as part of a drive to slash carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions to net zero by 2050 and restructure its operations by reducing its oil and gas business and expanding its renewable energy and power division.

The coronavirus pandemic has destroyed fuel demand, estimated at 4.7 million bpd less during the next five years, and accelerated a rationalization of global refining capacity, Rob Smith, director at consultancy IHS Markit, said.

“Rationalization that would have been spread out over the coming decade will now be compressed within the next few years,” he said.

“What was expected to be a long, slow adjustment has become an abrupt shock.”

More than 8 million bpd of new refining capacity will be completed over the next decade, adding to the excess capacity challenge, Smith said.

As part of the plans, Shell is cutting the number of oil refining and petrochemical sites it will keep operating to six from 14. Besides Pulau Bukom, the other sites are in Texas, Louisiana, Germany, the Netherlands and Canada.

Shell has announced plans to convert its Philippines refinery into an import terminal and shut its largest US facility in Convent, Louisiana.

In September, Shell said it planned to cut up to 9,000 jobs globally, or more than 10% of its workforce.

“Bukom will pivot from a crude-oil, fuels-based product slate towards new low-carbon value chains. We will reduce our crude processing capacity by about half and aim to deliver a significant reduction in CO2 emissions,” Shell said in a statement.

The company will cut 500 jobs by the end of 2023 at the site, which now employs 1,300 staff, a Shell spokeswoman said.

“We will progressively make changes in our refinery configuration over the next three years,” she said.

In Singapore, Shell said it was studying the production of products that would still be viable following its energy transition, such as biofuels and specialties like bitumen.

It is also looking at using different raw materials, or feedstocks, such as recycled chemicals. Shell operates a plant at Bukom that produces 800,000 tons of ethylene a year.

In Singapore, Shell said it would expand its solar power generation, including utility-scale plants, build electric vehicle charging points, provide carbon-neutral solutions for its customers and study plastic waste recycling.

Shell is also expecting its first bunkering ship for LNG to arrive in Singapore later this year. It will be operated by FueLNG, a joint venture with Keppel Offshore & Marine.

As MRC informed before, Royal Dutch Shell plc. said earlier this month that its petrochemical complex of several billion dollars in Western Pennsylvania is about 70% complete and in the process to enter service in the early 2020s. The plant's costs are estimated to be USD6-USD10 billion, where ethane will be transformed into plastic feedstock. The facility is equipped to produce 1.5 million metric tons per year (mmty) of ethylene and 1.6 mmty of polyethylene (PE), two important constituents of plastics.

Ethylene and propylene are feedstocks for producing PE and polypropylene (PP).

According to MRC's ScanPlast report, Russia's estimated PE consumption totalled 1,594,510 tonnes in the first nine months of 2020, up by 1% year on year. Only high denstiy polyethylene (HDPE) shipments increased. At the same time, PP shipments to the Russian market reached 880,130 tonnes in the nine months of 2020 (calculated using the formula: production minus exports plus imports, exluding producers" inventories as of 1 January, 2020). Supply increased exclusively of PP random copolymer.

Royal Dutch Shell plc is an Anglo-Dutch multinational oil and gas company headquartered in The Hague, Netherlands and with its registered office in London, United Kingdom. It is the biggest company in the world in terms of revenue and one of the six oil and gas "supermajors". Shell is vertically integrated and is active in every area of the oil and gas industry, including exploration and production, refining, distribution and marketing, petrochemicals, power generation and trading.
MRC

PVC production in Russia remained the same YOY in Jan-Oct 2020

MOSCOW (MRC) -- Russia's overall production of unmixed polyvinyl chloride (PVC) totalled 805,100 tonnes in January-October 2020, which corresponds to the last year's figure. At the same time, two producers managed to increase their PVC output, according to MRC's ScanPlast report.

October total production of unmixed PVC grew to 86,600 tonnes from 86,000 tonnes a month earlier, SayanskKhimPlast and Bashkir Soda Company increased their capacity utilisation. Overall output of polymer was 805,100 tonnes in the first ten months of 2020, which virtually corresponds to the last year's figure. Two producers increased their production, whereas two other manufacturers reduced their output.

The structure of PVC production by plants looked the following way over the stated period.


RusVinyl reduced its capacity utilisation in October and produced 30,100 tonnes of PVC, with emulsion polyvinyl chloride (EPVC) accounting for 2,800 tonnes, compared to 30,400 tonnes a month earlier. RusVinyl's overall output of resin reached 276,600 tonnes in the first ten months of 2020, compared to 286,600 tonnes a year earlier.

SayanskKhimPlast raised its capacity utilisation last month and produced about 28,000 tonnes of suspension PVC (SPVC), whereas this figure was 27,100 tonnes in September. The plant managed to produce 244,500 tonnes of PVC in January-October 2020, compared to 241,000 tonnes a year earlier.

Bashkir Soda Company (BSK) also increased its capacity utilisation in October, the final output reached 23,800 tonnes versus 21,500 tonnes a month earlier. The Baskhir plant's overall production of resin reached 221,300 tonnes in January-October 2020, up by 2% year on year.

Kaustik, Volgograd's PVC production was 4,800 tonnes last month because of the shutdown for maintenance in the first decade of October versus 7,000 tonnes in September. The plant's overall production of resin reached 62,700 tonnes in the first ten months of 2020 versus 65,300 tonnes a year earlier.

MRC

COVID-19 - News digest as of 10.11.2020

1. Eastman Chemical sales fall 8.7%, volumes improve sequentially

MOSCOW (MRC) -- Eastman Chemical reports third-quarter net earnings of USD165 million, down 38% year on year (YOY), as volumes remained lower YOY due to the COVID-19 pandemic but improved sequentially, reported Chemweek. Adjusted earnings of USD1.57/share was down 19.1% YOY but beat the analysts’ consensus estimate of USD1.37/share, as reported by Refinitiv (New York). Net sales fell 8.7%, to USD2.1 billion. Volumes fell 5% YOY, but in end markets hit hardest by the pandemic, such as transportation, building and construction, and consumer durables, showed signs of improvement over the second quarter.


MRC

PVC imports to Ukraine fell by 30% in January-October, exports remained steady

MOSCOW (MRC) - Imports of suspension polyvinyl chloride (SPVC) into Ukraine decreased by 30% in the first ten months of this year, compared to the same period in 2019 and reached about 29,000 tonnes. Sales of Ukrainian PVC to foreign markets remained at the level of 2019, according to MRC's DataScope report.

Last month's suspension polyvinyl chloride (SPVC) imports into the Ukrainian market increased to 2,200 tonnes from 1,700 tonnes in September, with European PVC accounting for the decrease in shipments. Overall SPVC imports reached 29,000 tonnes in January-October 2020, compared to 41,300 tonnes a year earlier.

At the same time, the increased demand from the domestic market amid growing capacity utilisation of the Ukrainian producer kept export volumes at the level of the previous year. European producers with the share of about 80% of the total imports over the stated period were the key suppliers of PVC to the Ukrainian market. Producers from the USA with the share of about 17% were the second largest suppliers.

Last month, Karpatneftekhim decreased the volume of external sales, the export sales of Ukrainian PVC amounted to 11,900 tonnes against 13,400 tonnes in September. Overall, about 136,300 tonnes of PVC were shipped for export in January-October 2020, which in fact corresponded to the last year's figure.

MRC

November prices of European PP roll over from October for CIS markets

MOSCOW (MRC) -- The November contract price of propylene was agreed in Europe at the last month's level. Thus, many European producers rolled over their October export polypropylene (PP) prices for November shipments to the CIS countries, according to ICIS-MRC Price report.

Negotiations over November prices of European PP began in the middle of last week. All market participants said European producers rolled over their October export prices of propylene polymers for November shipments, but in some cases, prices still rose by EUR10/tonne or higher.

Deals for November shipments of homopolymer propylene (homopolymer PP) were discussed in the range of EUR840-900/tonne FCA, whereas last month's deals were done in the range of EUR830-900/tonne FCA. Deals for block copolymers of propylene (PP block copolymer) were negotiated in the range EUR920-980/tonne FCA.
MRC