(ICIS) -- Japan will have to maintain higher refining rates and continue to allow the use of oil products from emergency reserves to mitigate the shortfall created by the continued shutdown of three refineries following the earthquake, industry sources said on Friday.
The three refineries totalling 617.500 bbl/day, or 14% of the overall country's refining capacity, remain shut following the devastating earthquake and tsunami of 11 March.
These include JX Nippon's 145.000 bbl/day Sendai refinery, which is located at Miyagi prefecture in northeast Japan, its 252.500 bbl/day Kashima refinery in Ibaraki prefecture, and Cosmo Oil's 220.000 bbl/day Chiba facility.
Authorities in Japan, which is the world's third-largest oil consumer, have moved to alleviate the country's shortfall in oil products by increasing the operating rates at other refineries and allowing the release of oil products from emergency industry reserves.
In addition, refiners have increased their oil product purchases from the international market.