MOSCOW (MRC) -- MRC news digest over the past week.
1. April SPVC imports to Russia decreased by 8%.
Russia's imports of suspension polyvinylchloride (SPVC) in April 2013 decreased by 8% from March to about 53,600 tonnes. The main decrease in the supplies occured on US resin. Despite the low seasonal demand for SPVC in the beginning of the year, its imports in March hit a record of 58,000 tonnes. But in April SPVC imports were reduced by 8% compared with the March to 53,600. The imports from China was still at a high level, while the deliveries of US SPVC declined significantly because of the increase in export prices of SPVC in February - March. Thus, in April 2013, imports of SPVC from US amounted to 19,000 tonnes, down 25% from March. The SPVC deliveries were cut from all North American producers, the only exception made OxyVinyls's resin. Import of Chinese acetylene PVC in April, on the contrary, increased slightly and reached 28,800 tonnes, while in March it was 28,200 tonnes. The supplies of SPVC from Xinjiang Zhongtai in April rose to 20,600 tonnes (from 11,700 tonnes in March), while imports of resin from Xinjiang Tianye fell from 16,500 tonnes in March to 8,200 tonnes in April.
2. Ufaorgsintez shut polypropylene production.
Ufaorgsintez (part of "Bashneft"), one of the largest Russian petrochemical companies, has stopped production of polypropylene (PP) for maintenance. On Sunday, 12 May, the company shut its PP production for a scheduled turnaround. The outage is going to last two weeks. The annual PP capacity of the plant is 100,000 tonnes. As reported, at night, on 26 April, Ufaorgsintez stopped the production of high-density polyethylene (LDPE) and polypropylene. Maintenance work lasted for 2 days. A planned shutdown of the plant's LDPE production is scheduled for September 2013.
3. European producers reduced PVC prices by EUR40-50/tonne for CIS markets.
In May, European makers reduced their export polyvinyl chloride (PVC) prices for the CIS countries by EUR40-50/tonne following a major drop in the contract ethylene price. The contract ethylene price in Europe for May shipments has been agreed by EUR100/tonne lower than April's level. A significant fall in ethylene prices and decline in export prices in the US made European producers reduce proportionally their export PVC prices in May for the CIS markets. Deals for May shipments of suspension PVC from Europe to the CIS countries are being agreed in the range of EUR700-760/tonne, FCA, which is on average by EUR40-50/tonne lower from April. Some market participants report that they were able to achieve lower prices than EUR700/tonne, FCA, for May shipments. European producers are trying to limit their sales at such low prices in May, expecting a price increase in June amid rising oil quotations.
4. Price trend of US PVC changed its direction.
US export prices of polyvinylchloride (PVC) for the Russian market increased to USD1,000/tonne. Low demand in foreign markets and increased supplies of the resin from North America resulted in the rollback of export prices in March and April. But in May, the suppliers of North American PVC have announced price increases by USD30/tonne, from April, despite the expectations of many market participants of further price reductions. Over the last six months, the peak of the export prices of US PVC was in February with the offers for March shipment reaching USD1,100/tonne CFR St Petersburg. Offers for US resin for the second half of April - early May for the Russian market were heard at USD950-970/tonne CFR St Petersburg. Many Russian companies have limited the purchases of the North American PVC, waiting for the prices to be cut by USD30/tonne from April level. This week offers for North American PVC for the Russian market have been heard in the range of USD980-1000/tonne CFR St Petersburg.
5. MEG and PTA prices rose in Asia.
Spot prices of monoethylene glycol (MEG) and terephthalic acid (PTA) have grown in the Asian region on good buying activity from producers of polyethylene terephthalate (PET). Main feedstock for the production of PET granulate have reached USD1,050-1,054/tonne, CFR China. MEG prices also showed an upward trend. Thus, over the past week MEG prices at the Chinese port rose by USD18-20/tonne and amounted to USD997-1,006/tonne, CFR China. PET producers' good sales and, as a consequence, a stable high demand for raw materials from plants have boosted feedstock prices. However, according to ICIS-MRC Price report, prices of Russian MEG fell last week. The price range of the Russian feedstock was heard at Rb47,5-50,0/tonne, FCA, including VAT.
6. April import of LLDPE to Russia decreased by 8%.
Imports of linear polyethylene (LLDPE) to Russia in April decreased by 8% to about 18,000 tonnes. Earlier this year, Russian companies were actively buying linear polyethylene (LLDPE) from foreign companies because of the absence of the domestic production. In March, the imports of LLDPE reached about 20,000 tonnes. But in April, Russian companies reduced their purchases because of low demand for the material. Imports of film LLDPE in April made 15,700 tonnes (from 17,500 tonnes in March). According to MRC analysts, the producers of stretch films cut their purchases most of all. Low demand for stretch film in the domestic market and the residues from the previous purchases made Russian producers in April reduce the imports of linear polyethylene. In other sectors of consumption (rotator forming, extrusion coating, injection moulding, etc.) the imports of LLDPE in April actually stayed at the March level. In General, over the first three months of the year, the total imports of LLDPE to Russia made 68,5000 tonnes, up 45% year-on-year.
7. April imports of PP in Russia remained at the level of March.
Import of polypropylene (PP) to Russia remains still at a high level, despite the launch of new PP facilities. April imports of PP to the Russian market made 22,500 tonnes, which is comparable with March indexes - 22,300 tonnes. A new 180,000 tonne/year production of PP was launched in mid-February in Omsk by Polyom (Titan). In less than three months the new factory produced about 20,000 tonnes of homopolymer PP. April imports of homopolymer PP decreased by 28% compared with March to 8,000 tonnes. The main decrease in import of homopolymer PP fell on raffia from Turkmenistan (44% compared with March) because of high export prices and temporary problems with the quality of the production. At the same time the supplies of Asian and Middle Eastern homopolymer PP increased this year significantly. In general, over four months of this year, the total imports of PP to Russia made 83,000 tonnes, up 11% year-on-year.
8. PET imports to Russia grew by 67.5% in April.
In April, imports of PET to the Russian domestic market rose by 67.5% from March. Thus, last month import volumes of PET to Russia grew by 9,900 tonnes to 24,600 tonnes, which is the highest index in the current year. In comparison with the same period last year, import volumes increased by 12.5%. Granulate in the total PET imports accounts for 23,800 tonnes. Imports of recycled PET-flex was more than 800 tonnes. Shipments of Chinese PET granulate increased more than two-fold. Overall in April, Russia imported about 13,000 tonnes of Chinese PET, whereas in March this index made about 6,300 tonnes. Supply of Lithuanian PET accounts for the record volumes over the past two years. Overall last month, about 2,000 tonnes of bottle PET (Neopet brand) arrived from Lithuania. In January-April, the total import volumes of PET to Russia amounted to 64,500 tonnes. Over the first four months last year this index made 63,500 tonnes.
9. HDPE import to Russia dropped by 12% in April.
After the March surge, imports of high-density polyethylene (HDPE) to the Russian market began to decline. In April, the total import volumes decreased by 12% from March to 27,000 tonnes. Sufficient supply from Russian producers and low demand for finished products made Russian companies reduce HDPE imports in April. HDPE for extrusion coating for steel pipes of large diameter and for products produced by blow moulding accounted for the largest decrease in supply. The reduction was 25% and 27%, respectively, which equalls 4,700 and 3,500 tonnes. Last month, imports of HDPE for the production of pipes made 7,500 tonnes, down 15% from March. The decline in imports was due to low demand for finished products, sufficient supply of Russian polyethylene and large stocks from the previous months. In April, import of injection moulding HDPE fell by 15% to 4,500 tonnes. Shipments of film HDPE were reduced by only 1% to 5,500 tonnes. Overall, in January-April 2013, HDPE imports to Russia amounted to 107,000 tonnes, down 2% year-on-year. Over the first four months of the year, the reduction of imports were registered for HDPE for the production of films (45%) and cable insulation (12%). In other sectors of consumption, conversely, imports increased.
MRC